Lawmakers push back on Chinese efforts to ‘interfere’ in COVID-19 investigation
立法议员反驳中国干扰对武汉病毒调查
By LAURA KELLY – 04/24/23 1:09 PM ET
(英文原文：https://thehill.com/policy/international/3966578-lawmakers-push-back-on-chinese-efforts-to-interfere-in-covid-19-investigation/)
Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio) is seen during a House Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic to discuss the origins of COVID-19 on Wednesday, March 8, 2023.
House lawmakers investigating the origins of the COVID-19 pandemic on Monday called for the Chinese government to make scientists and military officials available to testify in Washington, pushing back on what they said are efforts by China’s embassy to interfere in their probe.
The request was made in a letter exclusively obtained by The Hill. The letter was sent by the chair of the House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic to China’s Ambassador to the U.S. Qin Gang.调查武汉病毒起源的众议员们星期一（2023.4.24)呼吁中国政府允许科学家与军官到华盛顿作证，以反击中国大使馆对病毒起源调查的干扰。该呼吁在由《国会山》独家获取的一封由众院新冠疫情调查委员会主席至中国驻美大使秦钢的信内发出。
Chairman Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio) criticized the embassy as seeking to “interfere” in the investigation in a letter to committee members sent April 14 by Li Xiang, a counselor with China’s embassy.
Li’s letter expressed Beijing’s opposition to a House hearing that took place on April 18 that focused on the work of the intelligence community in seeking to determine the origins of COVID-19.
In the April 14 email to Oversight subcommittee members, Li wrote that the Chinese embassy was “reaching out to express our grave concern regarding the COVID-19 Origins hearing to be chaired by Congressman Wenstrup on next Tuesday. … We firmly oppose it.”
Li’s email followed other messages sent by China to House lawmakers making various complaints, including about Speaker Kevin McCarthy’s (R-Calif.) meeting with Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen in California earlier this month. China also criticized lawmakers that traveled to Taiwan with House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Michael McCaul (R-Texas).
Wenstrup, in his letter, said China’s “interference is unacceptable and will not impede the Select Subcommittee’s efforts. We encourage you to cease and, instead, cooperate with the numerous international investigations into the origins of COVID-19.” （众院新冠疫情调查委员会主席）Wenstrup在信中说，中国（对委员会调查新冠起源）的干扰是不可接受的，且无法阻碍委员会的工作努力。我们希望你们停止干扰，改为配合对新冠起源的各种国际调查。
He also said China should make at least five Chinese officials connected to the state’s health administration, military and the Wuhan Institute of Virology available to the probe. （委员会主席）Wenstrup还说中国应该允许至少五名与该国健康管理，军队及武汉病毒所有关的官员出席调查质询。
“Continued stonewalling by China will not only harm the globe’s ability to predict, prepare, protect and prevent the next pandemic but will also — as your staff so eloquently said — fail to promote ‘international solidarity,’” Wenstrup’s letter read.
The committee has asked to hear from include Dr. George Gao, former director of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Dr. Shi Zhengli, director of the Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, the Wuhan Institute of Virology; Dr. Ben Hu, a researcher with the Wuhan Institute of Virology; and Dr. Chen Wei, Major General of the People’s Liberation Army. 委员会也要求得到关于高福医生，中国前疾控中心主任；石正丽博士，武汉病毒所新兴感染疾病中心主任；胡本博士，武汉病毒所研究员；及中国军队少将陈薇医生，这些人的信息。
The committee letter brought up the unknown whereabouts of Huang Yanling, a woman who reportedly was a Wuhan Institute of Virology researcher and suspected “patient zero” for the virus.The National Institutes of Health, in a July 2020 letter, raised concern over Huang’s whereabouts. 委员会提出要求得知一位武汉病毒研究所研究员及可能是武汉病毒 “零号病人”，名为 黄燕玲 的妇女目前身在何处。国家健康研究院在2020年7月的信中曾对黄的处境表示关注。
Chinese officials have stridently rejected the proposition that the COVID-19 pandemic, which was first identified in late 2019 in the Chinese southern city of Wuhan, could have leaked from a laboratory studying coronavirus diseases in the city.
The U.S. intelligence community, in a declassified assessment made public in 2021, said that agencies view two hypotheses as plausible, that the virus emerged as a laboratory-associated incident or natural exposure to an infected animal.Government agencies do not have a large degree of confidence in either finding.
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